That libraries are not just about loaning books is a
fact clearly recognised in the recent Independent Library Report for England, undertaken
on behalf of the Department of Culture, Media and Sport. William
Sieghart, the report’s author, underlined the library’s importance to
local communities:
“It [the library service] underpins every community. It is not just a place for self-improvement,
but the supplier of an infrastructure for life and learning, from babies to old
age, offering support, help, education, and encouraging a love of reading. Whether you wish to apply for a job, or seek
housing benefit, or understand your pension rights or the health solutions
available to you, or learn to read, the library can assist.”
A significant
proportion of the population use the library services. In the year to September 2014, 34.8 per cent
of adults reported visiting a library.
When actual visits to a library and
digital visits to a library website are combined 38.9 per cent of
adults had engaged with the library sector in some way in the last year.
Patterns of library attendance reveal the library service attracts the public in some groups more than others. Between September 2013 and October 2014:
Patterns of library attendance reveal the library service attracts the public in some groups more than others. Between September 2013 and October 2014:
- Library usage was consistently higher amongst women than men (39.8 per cent for women compared to 29.5 per cent for men)
- Adults in upper socio-economic groups had a higher rate of library attendance than people in lower socio-economic groups (36.0% compared to 31.0%)
- Adults between 25 and 44 years old had higher rates of library attendance (40.5%) than adults in all other age groups
- Adults who were not working had higher rates of library attendance than those who were working (37.6% compared to 32.9%)
- Adults with no limiting disability had higher rates of library attendance than those with a limiting disability (35.7% compared to 32.6%)
- Adults from black and minority ethnic (BME) groups had higher rates of library attendance then adults from the white group (46.5% compared to 33.3%)
The Society of Chief Librarians which
leads and manages public libraries in England, Wales and Northern Ireland
identifies four key areas integral to the role of public libraries:
- Health: to contribute to the positive health and well-being of local communities
- Information: to support people to access information and services online in life-critical areas such as careers and job seeking; health, personal financial information and benefits:
- Digital: to develop use of digital services, skills and access
- Reading: to develop, deliver and promote reading
These key areas have evolved as the library service has evolved and continues to evolve as society develops over time. Currently in development is a fifth area focused on learning.
National Libraries Day on Saturday 7 February
is an opportunity for library users young and old, regular visitors and those
new or lapsed to the service to see and experience these key areas at first
hand. February 7th is the first
day of a week-long celebration of the work of our libraries with events and
activities being hosted in libraries up and down the country.
This
celebratory week of library service must not be seen in isolation but as part
of a longer successful library history that has for the last 150 years been run
by local government. The Sieghart report
describes libraries as the “golden thread throughout our lives”. In this sense this valuable service has
touched upon the life of us as individuals and the life of the community for
generations.
Sieghart’s description
of golden thread is both a fond reminder of Charles Dickens’s A Tale of Two
Cities, a novel many will have first encountered at school but it is also a
constant refrain of David Cameron. The
Prime Minister has repeatedly used the term “golden thread” in connection with
development in tackling poverty. Owen
Barder in his blog for the Guardian points to a speech in 2005 in which David
Cameron outlined his definition of the golden thread as economic
empowerment. This economic empowerment
is as Owen Barder describes “about enabling society to evolve and change more
rapidly and more fairly”.
The golden thread of the library service is its role
to continually develop and empower individuals and communities alike. The Sieghart report points to the fact that
at least 20% of the population have no digital technology at home and far more
of the population do not understand how to get the most out of the technology
they do have. In this case the library service
plays an important in tackling this skills poverty.
As
pressure on local authorities continues to grow to cut budgets to the bone
library services are a soft target for some politicians stuck with an outdated
and stereotypical view of libraries being solely about books. UNISON expects some 936 libraries, out of the
4,265 across the country we had in 2010, to be closed - or handed to volunteers
to run - by 2015. Cutting library
services will remove one of the very tools needed to develop and empower
communities to build a stronger and fairer society.
Sieghart
says “[it is the] fervent belief among the [independent report] panel
members that the future of libraries as community hubs is essential for the
well-being of the nation.” Cutting library services will cut the
golden thread to communities.
National Libraries Day
To find out more about National Libraries Day follow the link
Find out more
about your local East Midlands libraries by visiting the links below:
Notes:
To find the
Independent Report on Public Libraries in England undertaken for the Department
for Culture, Media and Sport follow the link:
The Quarterly
Statistical Report for the Department for Culture, Media and Sport can be found
here:
The Society for
Chief Librarian’s four key areas can be found here:
The Guardian
Article on David Cameron’s use of “golden thread” can be found here:
To Read More
about Owen Barder’s blog in the Guardian follow the link
The UNISON
article on cuts to libraries can be found here: